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Structured credit cool on the Geithner Plan

As we know, equity markets greeted the Geithner toxic asset plans with joy - the Dow registered its fifth-biggest point gain in history.

The reaction in the structured credit markets on Monday was less enthusiastic as this this graphic from Bernstein Research highlights

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The structured credit markets did show some positive reaction, with AAA sub-prime up a point and AAA  CMBS index up three points (about 5% in both cases), but this still leaves prices massively down YTD  with sub-prime still down on prior month compares (CMBS is roughly at end February levels). Barring a  continued revival over the next week, the Q1 marks could be uncomfortable given the YTD performance. The sub-prime and CMBS indices shown in Exhibit 1 below are an average of the Markit AAA ABX  (subprime) and AAA CMBX (CMBS) vintages/series respectively. 

Bernstein’s Bruno Paulson reckons the modest reaction in the ‘toxic’ markets could be down to uncertainties as to whether then plan will actually drive up prices.

And his reasoning;

The two issues are whether there will be buyers and whether there will be sellers. The government  leverage should help buyers’ potential returns boosting the prices offered, as should the current depressed  prices versus fundamentals. However the political environment may discourage investors, given the twin  threat of ‘cram-downs’ on lending balances and arbitrary expropriation of profits.

On the seller side, institutions which do not mark-to-market through capital (either because they are  marking to model or because the securities are tucked away as ‘Available for Sale’) have no incentive to  realise losses, particularly if they (probably reasonably) think the ultimate losses will be lower than that  implied in the prices. Even those who mark stuff to market may prefer to let someone else do the selling  to raise prices, thus realising the gain without losing the future upside. Paradoxically, the belief that the  securities are undervalued relative to fundamentals may constrain the number of transactions.

Related links:
Further reading, all about the Geithner PPIP plan - FT Alphaville