Posts tagged 'Oil'

This is a raid, oil price reporting edition

We suggest watching this story…

It looks like EU competition regulators paid some unannounced visits to oil company offices around Europe on Tuesday — note the reason: Read more

Welcome to Saudi America

WTI crude prices are on the rise, but only at the expense of Brent’s premium. The spread between the two crude grades shrank below $8 this week, its lowest since January 2011.

But what’s really striking is the rise in US crude output, which has risen 57,000 barrels a day to 7.37m — its highest level since February 1992.

If one chart speaks a thousand words in this regard, it’s the following one from the American Enterprise Institute’s Carpe Diem’s blog, charting data from the US Department of Energy:

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The decline of the oil spot market?

According to the EIA, the definition of “spot market” is:

The price for a one-time open market transaction for immediate delivery of a specific quantity of product at a specific location where the commodity is purchased “on the spot” at current market rates. Read more

The rise of rail oil

An interesting chart from the American Enterprise Institute showing to what degree oil shipments by rail have risen in the last two years:

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Should the Fed intervene in commodities? Ever?

When it comes to commodities everyone understandably likes to focus on supply and demand. However, there is another important driver for commodity prices that’s sometimes overlooked.

The real interest rate. Read more

Are we entering the peak “end of an era” research era?

A small selection from our inbox the last few weeks.

First, this from Barclays on Friday, about copper: Read more

*Something* is happening in Brent…

Something is fundamentally changing in the oil market. To explain, consider the following.

The first chart for your consideration is the current Brent price (a reasonably large fall this week): Read more

Is the end of the oil era nigh?

Okay. This is weird.

Perhaps the analysts in Citi’s commodities team headed by Seth Kleinman (which includes the inimitable Ed Morse) didn’t get the memo? You know, the one about needing to talk up the old carbon complex as much as possible?

After all, how else do you account for the disruptive tone of the following summary points: Read more

Unstable commodities

Nymex WTI futures trade experienced somewhat of a wobble on Wednesday.

As Stephen Schork highlights in his chart of the day: Read more

Did you hear the one about Rosneft’s 500m barrel hedge?

Philip K. Verleger, veteran independent energy consultant, has been doing some sleuthing concerning some of the more opaque areas of the oil market.

What he’s unearthed is interesting, to say the least. Read more

A physical vs forward commodity market disconnect

A strange thing is happening in commodity markets.

As we already commented on Twitter, what the physical supply and demand situation is telling us is getting increasingly disconnected from what the forward and futures markets are saying.

The curve, in short, is feeling mispriced. Read more

Value-at-risk for oil and gas reserves?

How much of the oil and gas sector’s asset valuations could be at risk from climate mitigation policy?

The International Energy Agency’s latest annual World Energy Outlook, released in November, followed the popular practice in long-term forecasts of using several scenarios. One involves global policymakers moving to limit atmospheric CO2 concentration to 450 parts per million, in order to limit to 50 per cent the probability of average temperatures rising 2 degrees or more.

The problem for fossil fuel companies is that could limit their ability to utilise all their reserves. Read more

Commodity volatility, where art thou?

Remember the whipsawing days of 2008? The days when commodity prices couldn’t get crazier?

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Is Saudi Arabia starting to panic?

Some excellent market commentary from Olivier Jakob at Petromatrix on Friday morning regarding the current state of oil market (dis)equilibrium and the potentially precarious position of Saudi Arabia. Read more

A future scenario with oil prices dominated by ‘above-ground’ factors

Veteran economist and oil analyst Phil Verleger in his latest note has roundly criticised everyone who forecast in recent years that oil prices would keep rising forever; which he says includes just about everyone who has an opinion about oil prices.

He highlights the work of Morris Adelman, an MIT economist who’s little known these days — unjustly, according to Verleger: Read more

Opec’s strategic foothold in Asia

First there was plain old commodity inventory.

Then “in-the-ground” inventory — funded by pre-pay deals — started to make an appearance. Most recently, there’s even been the tendency towards “just-in-time” inventory in energy markets. Read more

US shale oil abundance: Bernstein vs the IEA

When the International Energy Agency’s big annual report came out last week there was a big top line story picked up nearly everywhere: that US oil production will overtake Saudi Arabia by about 2020.

This is due to projected rises in oil being wrung from the sort of shale formations that have been the source of vast new supplies of natural gas in the past few years. Read more

A Better Partnership

Because the deal has been exclusively revealed repeatedly and over a number of weeks, few seemed too excited by news on Monday that BP and its oligarch ‘partners,’ Alfa, Access/Renova, have finally agreed the terms on which they will sell TNK-BP to Rosneft.

In return for making Rosneft the world’s largest oil company by reserves, AAR get $28bn in cash for their 50 per cent stake, while BP come away with $25.9bn for their 50 per cent. Read more

Oil production costs in Goldman’s “flatter” world

Goldman’s analysts, long-time oil bulls, are now expecting a “flatter oil price environment” in the next few years. In other words, they think prices in 2013 and 2014 will be “marginally” lower than current spot levels, and drift down to $85 by 2016.

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EMs can handle lower commodity prices

Capital Economics ponders whether falling commodities prices will harm the emerging economies that rely most on selling them, and comes up with an answer: not much. At least, for most of them… Read more

IEA on the new oil paradox — anything but normal

From the IEA’s latest oil market monthly report:

The paradox is that US product stocks have been falling faster than normal and European refiners have been running flat out despite tepid product demand in both markets. Hurricane disruptions and a string of refinery glitches (especially on the West Coast) are only part of the US story. In both regions, the bottom line is that exports have become a key driver of refining activity and profits, not just the outlet for surplus product that they used to be. To wit, in Europe even gasoline cracks have staged a dramatic recovery, despite vanishing demand at home. Read more

Awaiting the Iraqi oil rush

Over the current decade, Iraq accounts for around 45% of the anticipated growth in global output. Iraq becomes a key supplier to fast-growing Asian markets, mainly China, and by the 2030s Iraq is the second-largest global oil exporter, overtaking Russia.

That’s the main conclusion of the International Energy Agency’s special report on Iraq published on Tuesday. Read more

Compare and contrast, crude stock edition

From BNP Paribas’s Harry Tchilinguirian and Gareth Lewis-Davies on Friday.

The latest crude and product stock position in the United States: Read more

Commodity encumbrance and Joseph’s storage play

It could be that a major commodity story is about to go mainstream.

We are, of course, talking about the issue of financialised commodity inventory and the impact it has had on the supply and demand picture, by taking inventory off-market and off-balance sheet. Read more

Slumping trade growth – and more oil Jedi mind tricks?

Is Saudi Arabia having to again resort to Jedi mind tricks? Does the central bank of oil still have such a big problem with its policy transmission mechanism that it can’t weaken prices by production alone — and what effect is this having on world trade?

From today’s FTRead more

A negative spin to crude’s mysterious slide

People are still scratching their heads over what possibly sparked crude oil’s sell-off in the middle the US trading day on Monday.

Explanations in contention include: fat fingers, SPR talk and general illiquidity due to the Jewish New Year. Read more

Burnt, oily hands

Brent crude, tumbling at pixel. (The USO fund too.)

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A renaissance in OECD refining

The IEA’ September Oil Market report paints an interesting picture of developments in the global refining industry. In short, having restructured intensively over the past few years — by closing off a lot of unprofitable capacity — the industry is now in a position to respond to the product tightness it itself created (as a result of its restructuring).

Which is important because product tightness persists despite an overhang of crude in many regions. Read more

An oil forecasting tool that’s acting up

It’s always useful to look to alternative indicators that have a good track record.

Over the last few years, Philip Verleger, independent oil analyst and author of “Notes at the Margin”, has tended to look to the share price of the BP Royalty Trust — backed by output from BP’s Prudhoe Bay in Alaska — to gauge crude oil price expectations. Read more

The oil-bound

Robert Campbell at Reuters makes some great points on Wednesday about the diminishing influence of SPR-release talk.

Like us, he compares the SPR, and its releases, to central-bank type operations for the oil market — but notes that what might be deemed the SPR transmission mechanism is now being clogged up: Read more