Markets Live chat transcript for the chat ending at 15:18 on 13 May 2011. Participants in this chat were: Cardiff Garcia John McDermott Joseph Cotterill, FT Izabella Kaminska
CG
Greetings Mextor, gonna get started in a second
CG
Then you’re have our undivided attention, but hopefully some of your pals will come out
JM
We’ve got some breaking news from the Umich survey
JM
Friday, May 13, 2011 9:55:00 AM RTRS – THOMSON REUTERS/U.MICH SURVEY SHOWS KILLING OF BIN LADEN HAD NO IMPACT ON CONSUMERS’ EXPECTATIONS FOR ECONOMY
JM
What else did we miss?
CG
Damn, high expectations if you ask me
JM
And how come a royal wedding makes people happy
JM
But not the killing of OBL
JM
Just one of many things I don’t understand about your country
CG
But anyways, where should we begin?
CG
Lots happening this week
CG
AND WHERE IS THE ROTR?
CG
okay then, John, big deal rumored this morning, right?
JM
Well, bit of a repeat, but yes
JM
Breaking news this morning from the NY Post
JM
And it’s not that the Boston Red Sox suck
JM
Or that there’s another animal loose from the Bronx Zoo
CG
we were scooped by the Murdochians
CG
Mextor, it’s quite possible
JM
Well, we’re a little short staffed at the minute
CG
or just our bad luck: Friday the 13th and all
JM
Schneider Electric is speaking to private-equity firms about partnering on a $30 billion-plus bid for Tyco International, The Post has learned.
The talks are still at a relatively early stage, and France-based Schneider has not yet chosen the firms with which it would partner and, if they reached a deal with Tyco, split the conglomerate’s assets, two sources close to the situation said.
CG
30bn, wowza, any price action
JM
Cue Tyco on fire, etc, etc, etc,
CG
looks like it’s up just above 3%, and moving fast
JM
haven’t we heard this before
CG
sounds vaguely familiar
JM
and $30bn sounds a little crazy
JM
let’s take a quick look at some numbers
JM
$30bn would be a 29 per cent premium on current market cap of $23.2bn
CG
true, though M&A is coming back with a quickness. yes, lets
JM
Diluted EPS Excluding Extraordinary Items 5 year Growth Rate 15.38%
JM
Return On Equity 9.94%
JM
Operating Margin 8.88%
CG
29% premium, seems a bit pricey
JM
And besides, the French have said they have no intention of making any purchases…
JM
A spokesman for the French company said no deal was in the works.
JM
“There is no plan of large-sized acquisitions now and in the forseeable future.”
JM
The latter quote was from its earnings call last month, though
CG
wonder if they’re pulling a Juncker and denying until it happens
JM
Our industry folks think it’s a way off
CG
(more on that later, btw)
JM
So therefore it could happen in the next hour
JM
And maybe double the ROTR count
CG
indeed, lots to talk about, though nobody to talk about it with!
CG
Brent crude at 113.54, up .56% on the day. but this week’s standards
CG
Euro flat now after an early move
JM
Someone remembered that there’s a crisis going on
CG
US stocks basically flat after inflation data hit expectations
CG
anybody has something else, chime in
JM
(Brick — talk of Monday but let me check)
CG
so let’s talk insider trading
CG
will the Raj conviction actually be a deterrence, or a how-to manual for avoiding prosecution?
CG
two opinions. first up
CG
First, although the case will generate publicity and chest-beating about insider trading, it will ultimately provide a “road map” for anyone looking to profit by trading on insider tips. Second, and even more troubling for regulators, the case illustrates how the government’s approach to insider trading is illogical and bad policy.
Moreover, and this is the second, deeper problem for regulators, it isn’t clear from this case what insider trading even is. Many business people do not understand why Mr Rajaratnam committed crimes related to Intel’s acquisition, yet it was apparently legal for David Sokol to buy Lubrizol shares just before it was acquired by his company, Berkshire Hathaway. There is no clear dividing line.
CG
There are muddy questions of “materiality”. And insider-trading law strangely requires someone (not necessarily the person who bought shares) to have breached a fiduciary duty to the source of the information. The US Supreme Court has called this convoluted requirement a judicial oak that grew from a legislative acorn. The focus on breach of duty makes the law maddeningly vague, and the links between trader and breacher can be attenuated. It is no surprise that Mr Rajaratnam’s jury took 12 days.
Anyone who examines the evidence against Mr Rajaratnam will see how he could have generated bad facts to avoid prosecution. First, don’t say anything that might be recorded. If you talk on the phone, be cryptic. Don’t buy hundreds of thousands of shares. Don’t make tens of millions of dollars of profits. Don’t buy immediately after you are tipped. Don’t trade in common shares. Instead, buy over-the-counter derivatives, swaps, options, or contracts for differences. … Most important, keep a contemporaneous record of reasons to buy other than the tip.
CG
we’ll keep that in mind
CG
and if hte case didn’t serve as an explainer
CG
partnoy’s article sure did
JM
@Mextor, @Brick: yup, Monday… that was also the date Geithner said in his letter last month
CG
but in the end, we’re with our colleague john gapper
JM
His argument is analagous to saying that watching the wire teaches you to be a drug dealers
CG
Some will take the trial as a warning to cover their tracks more carefully and not to assume that only calls on trading floors will be listened to. Like the US raid on Osama bin Laden’s compound, which revealed that its special forces possessed stealth helicopters, everyone now knows that the SEC is willing and able to use wiretaps.
The obvious response to this for determined wrongdoers is not discuss anything sensitive via e-mail or on phones but to rely on face-to-face meetings. The techniques revealed in the trial will not eliminate abuse, just make it more time-consuming.
Still, the prosecutors and law enforcers deserve at least one day of celebration. They peered into the chasm of defeat during the jury’s discussions and have emerged with their powers and authority reinforced. For all those with an interest in clean markets, that is very welcome.
JM
And therefore there will be more of them
CG
John, exactly. a bit of a reductio, but we don’t stop pursuing thieves and murderers just because they know not to leave fingerprints
CG
this makes it more expensive
JM
@Brick… we’ve talked Tyco
CG
Brick with a roster of companies with earnings today
CG
we’ll get back to those
CG
quick thoughts on CPI while we’re waiting for our pal izzy with some thoughts on commods
JM
Did someone just ask us for macro thoughts?
JM
Where’s taxloss to shoot them down
CG
CPI headline up 0.5%, Core up 0.2%,
CG
12-mo those are 3.2 and 1.3 respectively
CG
Paul Murphy iin the house, ladies and gentlemen
Former FT Alphaville editor and founder of the site. Now in charge of something called FT Tilt.
CG
anyways, energy inflation actually slowed
CG
From 3.5% in March to 2.2% in April
CG
question is, of course,
CG
how this affects thinking inside the fed
CG
and here’s RQD with some thoughts on that
CG
Fed take: the rise in the core CPI is welcome and the three-month core inflation rate of 2.1% in CPI terms is almost ideal. As for food and energy prices, they are temporary and are expected to subside so that headline inflation will fall back to the core rate. RDQ take: higher food and energy prices are in part (and perhaps in large measure) a result of the Fed’s ultra-easy monetary policy and core inflation and headline inflation will head significantly higher in 2011. We judge the acceleration in most major price sub-indexes as consistent with our view (only OER displays a relatively stable inflation rate on the 3- versus 12-month comparison and even here we expect upward pressure as the rental market tightens). We see higher inflation at the consumer level as hurting the consumer because the goods that are rising fastest in price are goods with low price elasticity (so consumers cannot easily substitute away from them and, as a result, suffer a real income hit). We now see year-over-year CPI inflation heading to 4% in 2011.
CG
4% — and you think politics in America is ugly now?
CG
Don’t answer: we should just keep going
CG
down 5.94% at the moment
JM
So some interesting findings in the 10-Q
JM
Yahoo said the sale of Alipay to a group controlled by Jack Ma, Alibaba’s founder and group chief executive, “occurred without the knowledge or approval of the Alibaba Group board of directors or shareholders”.
JM
Basically accusing Alipay of going rogue
JM
“The Alibaba Group board discussed at numerous board meetings over the past three years the impending imposition of new regulatory requirements on the online payment industry, including ownership structures, as they were being developed in China,”
JM
So apparently they did tell Yahoo
JM
That they were about to sell a major asset to their chief executive
JM
In any case it smacks of incompetency at best
CG
The reliable Liar Liar pants of fire response
CG
Hey Brick, here’s your rationale for the big Dean Foods move
CG
Goldman Sachs upgraded Dean Foods (NYSE: DF) from Neutral to Buy with a $19 price target, suggesting 55% upside.
The analyst believes margins have troughed and they see a path to margin recovery over the next few years.
JM
Analysts unsurprisingly
JM
saying that this news is negative for Yahoo
JM
e Continue To View These Developments As Negative For YHOO — A material amount of YHOO’s equity value is clearly tied to its stake in a very attractive Asian Internet portfolio, in our view, which includes Yahoo! Japan, Alibaba.com, Alipay, and Taobao. What’s specifically at stake here, in our opinion, is YHOO’s ability to monetize its stake in privately held Alipay and Taobao, which we have previously valued at approximately $20B – or at $5.6B to YHOO ($4 per share), factoring in YHOO’s 40% stake and a 30% illiquidity discount. (With very little public disclosure on Alipay and Taobao, our valuation is highly speculative.) Per our 5/11 note, recent developments indicate to us that YHOO potentially has become/is becoming a Forced Seller, and likely a Forced Seller at prices not determined by mutual negotiations or by the market. This is a Negative for YHOO, in our view.
CG
Thanks Paul, knew we kept you around here for a reason
JM
Basically, since Yahoo is increasingly reliant on Asia
JM
But it can’t control the kids
JM
On the other side of the world
JM
And Citi reckon there’s more
JM
Two Other Negative Issues Are Emerging — 1. With a now public dispute between Alibaba and Yahoo! over whether the potential of ownership transfer had been discussed previously, there will likely be some uncertainty over whether YHOO shareholders were appropriately informed by YHOO’s Board and management.
JM
2. This is also the second major incident in two years involving a major U.S. Internet company facing non-commercial risk in China – the first was Google facing systems disruptions and code theft in China. At some level, this raises the overall risk profile for Internet/Media/Technology companies operating in China. It also raises other issues, in our view.
CG
When was the last time you heard something good and unexpected from Yahoo?
JM
I haven’t been on Yahoo since 1998
JM
And only because HotBot wasn’t working
JM
All eyes anyway on the Yahoo analyst day
JM
but it’s an interesting point that citi make here
JM
given the chinese flavour to M&As
CG
Yeah, well, have you seen RenRen lately?
JM
has regulatory risk been priced in sufficiently
JM
or is this just a case of Yahoo being a disaster
CG
Opens at $14, shoots up to $19, now plummeting and
CG
Right then, now let’s head across the pond, shall we?
CG
Our colleague Joseph C is in the house, but first
CG
John, there were some numbers out Europe this morning, yes?
JM
Remember the Cold War Cardiff?
CG
vaguely. something about stopping, dropping, and rolling udner my desk as a kid
JM
Germany just registered its strongest annualised growth since reunification
JM
According to RBS at least
JM
Eurozone Q1 GDP was +0.8% q/q
JM
German Q1 GDP was +1.5% q/q
CG
well then, plenty of $$$$ to bail out Greece, right? Is that how this works?
JM
French GDP was +1.0% q/q
JM
And then look who’s letting the side down
JM
Italy’s Q1 GDP print was +0.1%
JM
@Lefèvre — very true, although I here that Pippa Middleton is increasingly popular
JM
And no-one mention UK GDP
JM
All this gave a boost to the EUR vs USD
JM
But then it came back down
JM
As…[insert rationale*]
JM
*people remembered there was a crisis going on
JM
Joseph, are you around?
CG
EUR very volatile today
JM
@Bull… No. It’s a disgrace. Nearly one in two young people.
JC
Well, US rabble, it’s quiet in euroland today.
JC
Actually, I have a reader appeal
JC
What do readers think of the following statement
JC
From the EFSF’s chief executive, Klaus Regling, on Ireland/Greece/Portugal
JC
Which he characterised as (and I’m quoting verbatim here)
JC
so far no more than a liquidity crisis
JM
Cardiff just fell off his seat
CG
Wait, I’m back. Do the letters WTF mean anything in this forum?
JC
I often wonder what US readers must think of stuff like that coming across the pond
JC
because it terrifies us over here
JM
They all think that europe should introduce a debt ceiling.
CG
We think you’re all bat$hit crazy, and then we turn on the television to watch stories about the Tea Party and the debt ceiling
JC
I’ve got a bit on the ECB and the whole head in the sand thing regarding restructurings
JC
which you might find interesting if you were talking about the euro
JM
Interesting. Would also like to get your thoughts on core exposure and the odds of euro exits.
JC
(And I see Felix on Twitter is asking how much of the ECB’s balance sheet is Greek debt)
JC
Well the ECB holds probably just over €20-25bn of Greek bonds I think – and here’s a nice note from David Mackie of JPM
JC
Although we do not expect any restructuring of Greek debt before 2013, our central view is that ultimately this crisis will be resolved through a sharing of the adjustment between Greece (through the generation of primary surpluses), the rest of the region (through lower interest rates on official loans) and holders of Greek market debt (through maturity extensions).
One institution which appears very opposed to this particular path is the ECB. Council members have spoken out strongly in recent weeks against the idea of debt restructuring. It is not entirely clear how to interpret these comments: is the central bank simply opposed to debt restructuring in the current environment due to the high risk of contagion, or is it opposed to all debt restructurings in all circumstances. Bini Smaghi’s comments suggest the latter: he appears to view debt restructuring as a political as well as an economic catastrophe, and something that undermines the integrity of the single market.
JC
In our view, the ECB’s current position – if we interpret that position as an opposition to all types of debt restructuring in all circumstances – is untenable. Financial markets find it hard to believe that the rest of the region will socialise all of Greece’s liabilities, so they are pricing in an Argentinean-style haircut. That kind of debt restructuring would indeed be very disruptive for the region. The ECB should put its support behind a credible path which involves sharing the adjustment between Greece, the rest of the region and bond holders, with the latter being impacted by a maturity extension rather than a haircut. This path will involve more effort from Greece (in generating a primary surplus and ongoing reforms), more generosity from the rest of the region (in a much lower interest rate on liquidity support) and some private sector involvement (in the form of maturity extensions). This path is by far the most attractive one out there. It deserves the support of the ECB.
JC
Nice, trenchant, and to the point
JC
And therefore he may as well be talking Mongolian to the ECB
CG
JC, i have a question foryou
JC
As they don’t do to the point – just kicking the can
CG
This note sounds similar to what Martin Wolf wrote earlier this week, and
JC
Ah this one – http://www.ft.com/cms/s/0/f3f54cd6-7b36-11e0-9b06-00144feabdc0.html
CG
can Europe’s strategy here really be as simple as: “let’s postpone and hope something good happens? is that it, or am i being simplistic?
JC
PS what Tracy said on Greek exposure!
CG
Tracy Alloway in the house! Hi
JM
(From CBOE: Tyco- $TYC 8K July 55 calls trade against 8K July 60 calls on CBOE as shares rally 3%.)
JC
€25bn is only counting the bond purchases
JC
Anyway – I was putting off your question Cardiff
JC
Um… well… what’s the good thing? Growth?
JM
@Brick, flippancy aside, the gap between Democrats and Republicans pales in comparison to Germans and Greeks.
JC
You saw the forecasts today – 3.5 per cent contraction for Greece this year
JC
Already a double-dip for Portugal
JC
Interest rates? They’re only going one way from this point
CG
wait, i didn’t mean for it to look like i was advocating that strategy: i’m baffled by it.
JC
Everyone not on Planet ECB is baffled, which I guess is the answer
CG
i’m actually wondering what justification the EU is giving for this strategy of postponement
JC
They need to postpone for bank exposures (ergo, ECB exposure) to drop
JM
@BBB+… try saying that if they default.
JC
BBB+ – Russia 1998 was a tiddler
CG
full house in here: izzy kaminska, where you at?
JC
Argentina was a tiddler
JM
@BBB+ lol. I think it’s got something to do with clothes and emperors.
JC
When they do finally restructure on what was – once – safe western sovereign debt, how does that affect risk premia for (currently) safe western debt
JC
I don’t know – maybe not at all
JC
Or, look at this way – neither Argentina / Russia were in a currency union
JM
@BBB+ I no longer know what that word means.
IK
yes im here, waiting for you to talk Commods
CG
we’re gonna talk Commods RIGHT NOW!
JC
And western banks hadn’t been mainlining exposure to ‘em for ten years straight
JC
Anyway, I’m wittering on – onto commods!
IK
so what do you want to know.
IK
I’m in Geneva you know…
CG
izzy, all kinds of stuff happening these days. start with Glencore, maybe?
IK
home of commod trading.
IK
Glencore, I’ve been distracted from a bit because of the commodity rout.
IK
But i saw they are pricing early right?
JM
ommodities trader Glencore will close the books for its planned $11 billion initial public offering a day ahead of schedule, underscoring strong investor demand for its shares despite volatile commodity markets.
According to details in a term sheet seen by Thomson Reuters IFR and confirmed by sources close to the deal, subscriptions to the IPO will now close on May 17, though pricing will still go ahead as planned on May 19, the day conditional trading begins.
JM
Yes. Any surprise here?
IK
well on surface this is a good news story… demand so high they can get it away early.
IK
although it’s also pretty convenient given the commodity antics taking pace
IK
@mutant dog — i was checking out the correlations today
IK
High, but not as high as before
JM
What impact will the routs have on the IPO d’ya think?
IK
weird correlation between gasoline and silver last two days
IK
but i was surprised to discover it has been higher in the past.
IK
I guess, it is making people nervous for sure.
IK
Let’s not forget, Glencore is a player in these markets too..
IK
who knows. FOr now it looks like it’s the hedgies that caught out the most
IK
Two interesting observations
IK
first this one, from my favourite commodity analyst Olivier Jakob
JM
@Bull is getting very excited about Silver traders in Shanghai, which I think is a new Scorcese flick.
IK
The unexpected input last week in the mother-of-all-sell-off was that Open Interest in
WTI increased, suggesting that fresh money was coming into rather than leaving the
market in the big price drop. On Wednesday, the price of crude oil fell sharply and
Open Interest… increased again. Open Interest in NYMEX printed a new all time
record high on Wednesday and to have a rising Open Interest in market that is declining
is not a positive sign. In Gasoline however the Open Interest continues to fall
suggesting that gasoline is suffering from liquidation on both side of the aisle. First
short covering fueled the rally on Monday and Tuesday, followed by length liquidation.
IK
So you see this suggests there wasn’t a liquidation in WTI per se.
IK
just a position shift.
JM
But what about in gasoline?
IK
well, lots of fundamental news.
IK
You’ve got the floods in the river I can’t spell –beginning with M — so I shan’t try.
IK
and refinery utilisation is low
IK
Padd 1 (atlantic basin) stocks are still really low in the grand scheme of things
IK
so essentially everything is bullish
IK
but the crack, as we all know has crashed
IK
Everyone is blaming too much leverage in the market. Black boxes, and non-commercials
JM
(Izzi, try this: Mrs M, Mrs I, Mrs Double S I,
Mrs Double S I, Mrs Double P I.)
IK
i’ll never remember that JM
CG
The cock crowed and the crack crashed, and the bulls cackled
IK
@newblood – it really depends on their position.
JM
And he’s going to pay for ad buys in gold.
CG
@A Reader: oh yeah, and his first day of fundraising was a doozy
IK
So the other big thing everyone is talking about is posssible government intervention in the market
JM
Quantitative Gasoleasing?
IK
tho we had a quote from Bernanke on that
IK
i believe it was something like “the fed can’t print gasoline”
CG
he then whispered, “regrettably”
IK
but imagine if they could
JM
Eric Holder is still sniffing around, citing speculative activity.
IK
anyway some comments about silver
JM
Although, the Saudis can, sort of. (Although not as much as many think.)
JM
And then we’re out of here.
CG
yep, i’m fading like a chinese internet stock
IK
Well I’ve been looking at flows in and out of the funds.
IK
and again, there is an overiding consensus i’m getting from the market
IK
namely strong hands taking out the weak hands
IK
@newblood – i don’t think they would have just stopped trading
IK
BTW Being long the cracks into the driving season is known as the widowmaker trade
IK
indeed — time to sign off.
JM
Let’s get out of here.
IK
Nice weather in geneva that has to be taken advantage of
JM
Thank you ROTR for sticking with us.
CG
This is easily the longest US ML evah, not that the track record is long
JM
And thank you London and Geneva for
CG
but we draw the line at 76 minutes. wait, 77
JM
the skinny on the old continent.
JM
Have a great weekend everyone
CG
Thanks everyone — shout out to Mextor for sticking with us from minute 1
CG
Take care all, see you next week — no more Fridays off for us