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Russian roulette at Morgan Stanley?

Pricing deals in current markets is like playing Russian roulette, and Mitsubishi UFJ Financial Group knows this to its cost, notes Lex. Last Friday, under its original deal to invest $9bn in Morgan Stanley for a 21% per cent stake, MUFG could have bought nearly the entire US bank (excluding a control premium). Now MUFG will plough $7.8bn into preferred stock, which will convert into common stock at $25.25 -  lower than the $31.25 initially agreed but well ahead of Friday’s $14.22 share price. The residual $1.2bn will, meanwhile, take the form of perpetual non-converting preference stock; in essence a permanent loan. This seems a fair compromise: MUFG gets more interest income from its Wall Street prize for the same money thanks to the prefs’ 10% yield. In the meantime, Morgan Stanley gets capital without a wholesale takeover by the Japanese. But it has risks. The US bank has to cough up more in higher dividends while MUFG has also imported a whole lot of volatility. Sure, Morgan Stanley dividends will be equivalent to almost a 10th of MUFG’s earnings last year. But this remains a portfolio investment, warns Lex, and Japanese banks know how fickle such things are – especially when markets tank.

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